PTC ThingWorx REST API

PTC ThingWorx REST API provides programmatic access to the ThingWorx IoT platform including thing management, property read/write, service execution, event subscription, and mashup data APIs using Application Key or OAuth authentication.

OpenAPI Specification

ptc-thingworx-rest-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: PTC ThingWorx REST API
  description: >-
    PTC ThingWorx REST API provides programmatic access to the ThingWorx IoT platform
    including thing management, property read/write, service execution, event
    subscription, and mashup data APIs using Application Key or OAuth authentication.
    ThingWorx is PTC's industrial IoT platform for digital twin and connected factory
    applications.
  version: 9.5.0
  contact:
    name: PTC Support
    url: https://www.ptc.com/en/support
  license:
    name: PTC Software License
    url: https://www.ptc.com/en/legal-agreements
servers:
  - url: https://{host}/Thingworx
    description: ThingWorx REST API
    variables:
      host:
        default: thingworx.example.com
        description: ThingWorx server hostname

security:
  - appKey: []
  - oauth2: []

tags:
  - name: DataShapes
    description: Data shape definitions
  - name: Events
    description: Event management and subscription
  - name: Properties
    description: Thing property read/write
  - name: Things
    description: Thing (digital twin) management
  - name: ThingTemplates
    description: Thing template management
  - name: ValueStreams
    description: Time-series property streams

paths:
  /Things:
    get:
      operationId: listThings
      summary: List things
      description: Returns all things accessible to the authenticated user, with optional filtering.
      tags:
        - Things
      parameters:
        - name: maxItems
          in: query
          description: Maximum number of things to return
          schema:
            type: integer
            default: 500
            maximum: 5000
        - name: nameMask
          in: query
          description: Name filter using % as wildcard
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: tags
          in: query
          description: Tag-based filter
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Thing list
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/InfoTable'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ServerError'

  /Things/{thingName}:
    get:
      operationId: getThing
      summary: Get a thing
      description: Returns metadata and configuration for a specific thing (digital twin).
      tags:
        - Things
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Thing metadata
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Thing'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'

  /Things/{thingName}/Properties:
    get:
      operationId: getThingProperties
      summary: Get all thing properties
      description: Returns the current values of all properties for a thing.
      tags:
        - Properties
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Property values
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/InfoTable'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'

  /Things/{thingName}/Properties/{propertyName}:
    get:
      operationId: getThingProperty
      summary: Get a thing property
      description: Returns the current value of a specific thing property.
      tags:
        - Properties
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/PropertyName'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Property value
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/PropertyValue'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
    put:
      operationId: setThingProperty
      summary: Set a thing property
      description: Sets the value of a writable property on a thing.
      tags:
        - Properties
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/PropertyName'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/PropertySetRequest'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Property updated
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/BadRequest'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'

  /Things/{thingName}/Properties/{propertyName}/QueryPropertyHistory:
    get:
      operationId: queryPropertyHistory
      summary: Query property history
      description: Returns the time-series history of a property value from the value stream.
      tags:
        - ValueStreams
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/PropertyName'
        - name: startDate
          in: query
          description: Start of time range (epoch milliseconds)
          schema:
            type: integer
            format: int64
        - name: endDate
          in: query
          description: End of time range (epoch milliseconds)
          schema:
            type: integer
            format: int64
        - name: maxItems
          in: query
          schema:
            type: integer
            default: 500
        - name: query
          in: query
          description: JSON query expression for filtering
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Property history
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/InfoTable'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'

  /Things/{thingName}/Services/{serviceName}:
    post:
      operationId: executeService
      summary: Execute a thing service
      description: Executes a service (method) on a thing and returns the result.
      tags: []
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
        - name: serviceName
          in: path
          required: true
          description: Service name
          schema:
            type: string
      requestBody:
        description: Service input parameters as key-value pairs
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              additionalProperties: true
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Service execution result
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ServiceResult'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ServerError'

  /Things/{thingName}/Events:
    get:
      operationId: getThingEvents
      summary: List thing events
      description: Returns event definitions configured on a thing.
      tags:
        - Events
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Event list
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/InfoTable'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'

  /Things/{thingName}/EventHistory:
    get:
      operationId: getEventHistory
      summary: Query event history
      description: Returns historical events fired by a thing within a time range.
      tags:
        - Events
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ThingName'
        - name: startDate
          in: query
          schema:
            type: integer
            format: int64
        - name: endDate
          in: query
          schema:
            type: integer
            format: int64
        - name: maxItems
          in: query
          schema:
            type: integer
            default: 500
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Event history
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/InfoTable'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'

  /ThingTemplates:
    get:
      operationId: listThingTemplates
      summary: List thing templates
      description: Returns all thing templates which define the shape (properties, services, events) of things.
      tags:
        - ThingTemplates
      parameters:
        - name: maxItems
          in: query
          schema:
            type: integer
            default: 500
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Thing template list
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/InfoTable'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'

  /DataShapes/{dataShapeName}:
    get:
      operationId: getDataShape
      summary: Get a data shape
      description: Returns the field definitions of a ThingWorx data shape.
      tags:
        - DataShapes
      parameters:
        - name: dataShapeName
          in: path
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Data shape definition
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/DataShape'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'

components:
  securitySchemes:
    appKey:
      type: apiKey
      in: header
      name: appKey
      description: ThingWorx Application Key for authentication
    oauth2:
      type: oauth2
      flows:
        authorizationCode:
          authorizationUrl: https://thingworx.example.com/oauth/authorize
          tokenUrl: https://thingworx.example.com/oauth/token
          scopes:
            THINGWORX: Access ThingWorx REST API

  parameters:
    ThingName:
      name: thingName
      in: path
      required: true
      description: ThingWorx thing name
      schema:
        type: string
    PropertyName:
      name: propertyName
      in: path
      required: true
      description: ThingWorx property name
      schema:
        type: string

  responses:
    BadRequest:
      description: Invalid request parameters
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
    Unauthorized:
      description: Authentication required or invalid
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
    NotFound:
      description: Thing, property, or service not found
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
    ServerError:
      description: Internal server or service execution error
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'

  schemas:
    InfoTable:
      type: object
      description: ThingWorx InfoTable - the universal tabular data container
      properties:
        dataShape:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DataShape'
        rows:
          type: array
          items:
            type: object
            additionalProperties: true

    Thing:
      type: object
      description: A ThingWorx thing (digital twin instance)
      properties:
        name:
          type: string
        description:
          type: string
        thingTemplate:
          type: string
          description: Parent thing template name
        thingShape:
          type: string
          description: Applied thing shape name
        tags:
          type: array
          items:
            type: object
            properties:
              name:
                type: string
              vocabulary:
                type: string
        isEnabled:
          type: boolean
        isSystemObject:
          type: boolean
        lastModifiedDate:
          type: integer
          format: int64
          description: Last modified timestamp (epoch milliseconds)
        identifier:
          type: string
          description: External device identifier
        projectName:
          type: string

    PropertyValue:
      type: object
      description: A thing property current value
      properties:
        rows:
          type: array
          items:
            type: object
            properties:
              value:
                description: The property value (type depends on base type)
              timestamp:
                type: integer
                format: int64
                description: Value timestamp (epoch milliseconds)
              quality:
                type: string
                description: Quality string (GOOD, BAD, etc.)

    PropertySetRequest:
      type: object
      description: Request body for setting a property value
      properties:
        value:
          description: New property value (type must match property base type)

    ServiceResult:
      type: object
      description: ThingWorx service execution result
      properties:
        rows:
          type: array
          items:
            type: object
            additionalProperties: true
        dataShape:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DataShape'

    DataShape:
      type: object
      description: A ThingWorx data shape definition
      properties:
        name:
          type: string
        description:
          type: string
        fieldDefinitions:
          type: object
          additionalProperties:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/FieldDefinition'

    FieldDefinition:
      type: object
      properties:
        name:
          type: string
        description:
          type: string
        baseType:
          type: string
          enum: [STRING, INTEGER, LONG, NUMBER, BOOLEAN, DATETIME, JSON, INFOTABLE, THINGNAME, LOCATION]
        ordinal:
          type: integer
        isPrimaryKey:
          type: boolean

    Error:
      type: object
      properties:
        Message:
          type: string
        Thread:
          type: string
        Code:
          type: integer